From better outcomes to faster recovery times, cataract surgery has improved significantly over the years. To help restore clear vision, today’s cataract treatment options range from traditional surgical approaches to advanced laser-assisted techniques and advanced technology intraocular lenses (IOLs). If you’re considering cataract surgery in Newark, understanding these options will help you make an informed decision about your eye health.
What Are the Main Types of Cataract Surgery?
While each cataract surgery option has benefits, which one is best for you will depend on your personal circumstances and lifestyle preferences. Discussing these options with your eye doctor will ensure you make the best choice for your long-term eye health.
1. Phacoemulsification
Phacoemulsification is the most commonly used cataract treatment, and is a proven, reliable surgical solution. During surgery, a small incision is made in the cornea, allowing a small device to break up the cloudy lens into small fragments. The emulsified lens is then removed, and a replacement intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted. Among phacoemulsification’s many benefits is its minimally invasive approach that features fast recovery and consistent results.
2. Extracapsular Surgery
When phacoemulsification is not possible, extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) is sometimes used. This procedure requires a larger incision to remove the natural lens without breaking it into pieces. This approach is useful in the case of advanced cataracts that are too dense for a phacoemulsifier to break the lens down. While this cataract treatment will restore clarity to your vision, the healing time will be longer when compared with other methods.
3. Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery
Laser-assisted cataract surgery is an advanced approach that uses a femtosecond laser to make precise corneal incisions, correct lower amounts of astigmatism and fragment the lens. This laser technology is highly accurate and consistent (and can be customized for each individual). This ensures that patients receive exceptional outcomes with a minimal chance of complications. In addition, patients recover from this surgery with little downtime.
Intraocular Lens Options After Cataract Surgery
Following the removal of the clouded natural lens, the next step is to replace it with the artificial intraocular lens, or IOL. The choice of IOL is important, as along with resolving the cataract issue, lenses can also offer improved vision.
- Monofocal IOLs – Provides a fixed focal point at a single distance (good for those who are comfortable wearing glasses).
- Multifocal IOLs – Ensures excellent vision at various distances, reducing the need for glasses.
- Toric IOLs – A high-quality option for patients with astigmatism seeking clear distance vision.
- Extended Depth of Focus (EDOF) IOLs – Provides a balance of distance and intermediate vision.
- Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) – Allows us to adjust the power of the IOL after it is implanted and healed. This is done to the patient’s preference through one to three light treatments.
We have presented a few options for treating cataracts and improving your vision. An eye care specialist can advise you on what to expect during cataract surgery, and recommend the best surgical and IOL options based on your eye health, lifestyle requirements and visual goals.
Speak With Us About Cataract Surgery in Newark
At Eye Care of Delaware, we offer a series of effective cataract surgery options. Visit our surgical center in Newark for dependable eye care treatment and first-rate cataract solutions. Call (302) 454-8800 or request an appointment now.
